Free Hit in Cricket: Meaning, Rules, and Everything You Need to Know

Cricket fans often hear about a “free hit,” but what exactly does it mean? How does it impact the game? In this guide, we’ll explain everything you need to know about free hits in cricket, their rules, and some interesting scenarios, including whether stumping is allowed during a free hit. Let’s get started!

What Is a Free Hit in Cricket?

A free hit in cricket is a unique delivery where the batter cannot be dismissed by certain means. It’s awarded to the batting team after a bowler delivers a no-ball. The term “free hit” means the batter gets a free opportunity to score runs without worrying about being dismissed by traditional modes like being bowled, caught, or LBW.

Introduced to make cricket more exciting and penalize bowlers for errors, this rule has added a strategic dimension to the game.

When Does a Free Hit Occur?

A free hit is awarded primarily for front-foot no-balls, where the bowler steps beyond the crease. However, other types of no-balls, such as high full tosses (above the waist) or overstepping during delivery, can also result in a free hit.


Key points to note:

  • A free hit follows the no-ball delivery.
  • The umpire signals a free hit by circling one arm over their head.

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Free Hit Rules: Everything You Need to Know

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the rules governing a free hit:

Modes of Dismissal Allowed and Not Allowed

  • Allowed Dismissals: The batter can only be dismissed by run-out, hitting the ball twice, or obstructing the field.
  • Not Allowed: A batter cannot be out bowled, caught, or leg-before-wicket (LBW) on a free hit.

Fielding Restrictions During Free Hits

  • The fielding team cannot change the field setup unless the striker changes sides.
  • This rule ensures the batting team retains its advantage.

Also Read : Cricket Rules and Regulations

What Happens If a Free Hit Is a Wide Ball or Another No-Ball?

  • If the bowler delivers a wide or another no-ball during a free hit, the next ball remains a free hit. This can pile pressure on the bowler.

Why Is a Free Hit Important?

Free hits can change the momentum of a game. For batters, it’s an opportunity to score runs freely without fear of losing their wicket. For bowlers, it’s a test of control and strategy.

Fun fact: In T20 matches, free hits have led to massive sixes and game-changing moments!

Can a Batter Be Stumped on a Free Hit?

This is one of the most debated aspects of free hit rules. The answer is straightforward:

  • Yes, a batter can be stumped on a free hit because stumping falls under the category of run-out dismissals.
  • However, they cannot be stumped off a no-ball delivery itself.

Strategies for Batters During Free Hits

Batters often take calculated risks during a free hit to maximize their scoring. Here are some tips used by pros:

  1. Watch the Ball Closely: Even though it’s a free hit, timing is key.
  2. Target Weak Zones: Look for gaps in the field to ensure boundaries.
  3. Stay Calm: A free hit is a chance to score, but over-ambition can lead to poor decisions.

Strategies for Bowlers and Fielders

Bowling a free hit can be nerve-wracking, but there are ways to limit the damage:

  • Deliver a Yorker: A well-executed yorker is hard to hit for boundaries.
  • Strategic Field Placements: Position fielders on the boundary to prevent easy sixes.
  • Stay Composed: Panicking can lead to additional no-balls or 

Memorable Free Hit Moments in Cricket

Free hits have created unforgettable moments in cricket history. For instance, MS Dhoni’s strategic sixes during free hits have thrilled fans worldwide. Such instances demonstrate the impact of free hits on match outcomes.

Common Misconceptions About Free Hits

Let’s clear up some common misunderstandings:

  1. Can a Batter Be Caught Out on a Free Hit?
    No, the batter cannot be caught out on a free hit delivery.
  2. What Happens If the Batter Misses the Ball?
    If the batter misses the ball, they are not dismissed. The play continues, and they can still run to score.
  3. Do Free Hits Apply in Test Matches?
    Yes, free hits apply across all formats of cricket, including Tests, ODIs, and T20s.

Recent Changes to Free Hit Rules

The ICC frequently updates cricket rules to keep the game exciting. One notable update has been stricter enforcement of no-ball calls, ensuring bowlers are penalized consistently.

Conclusion

A free hit in cricket is more than just a rule; it’s a game-changer. It adds excitement, tests strategy, and gives players opportunities to shine. Whether you’re a fan or a player, understanding free hit rules can deepen your appreciation for the game.

Now that you know all about free hits, watch the next match with a sharper eye and enjoy every thrilling moment!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is stumping out on a free hit?
Yes, a batter can be stumped on a free hit, as stumping is categorized under run-out dismissals.

In free hit stumping is out or not?
Stumping is allowed during a free hit, but only if it happens after the batter has missed the ball.

What happens if a free hit ball is wide?
The free hit carries over to the next delivery.

Can a bowler change their bowling style on a free hit?
No, the bowler must adhere to the same style unless the batter changes sides.

Are free hits only given for front-foot no-balls?
No, they can also be awarded for high full tosses or overstepping during delivery.

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